STORY BY PAUL HUGHES, 2018 - IMAGE OF SYDNEY HARBOR BY CALEB RUSSELL
Australia is a "must see" country with rich natural heritage and very relaxed, laid back people. "G'Day mate" is a common way locals will say "hello".
Australia is one of the most beautiful, refreshing, diverse, awe-inspiring countries in the world. While it's our home country and we've traveled to many places both here and around the world, we still have plenty of places to explore in our own backyard.
You won't be able to see all of Australia in a day, a week, month or perhaps even a year. This island nation is HUGE, VAST and more than 7.6 million square kilometres BIG.
It's the sixth largest country in the world - over twice the size of India, 80% the size of the United States or Brazil, and three quarters the size of the whole of Europe.
It has the world's longest mountain range in a single country and the third longest land-based
mountain range in the world after the Andes and the Rockies.
The Great Dividing Range stretches 3,500 kilometres north to south along the east coast of Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria, then inexpicably swings west to the Grampian Mountains in western Victoria.
Australia is one of the most beautiful, refreshing, diverse, awe-inspiring countries in the world. While it's our home country and we've traveled to many places both here and around the world, we still have plenty of places to explore in our own backyard.
You won't be able to see all of Australia in a day, a week, month or perhaps even a year. This island nation is HUGE, VAST and more than 7.6 million square kilometres BIG.
It's the sixth largest country in the world - over twice the size of India, 80% the size of the United States or Brazil, and three quarters the size of the whole of Europe.
It has the world's longest mountain range in a single country and the third longest land-based
mountain range in the world after the Andes and the Rockies.
The Great Dividing Range stretches 3,500 kilometres north to south along the east coast of Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria, then inexpicably swings west to the Grampian Mountains in western Victoria.
While it's a long way to travel "down under" from most other countries in the world, it is just so friendly and spectacular that it is well worth the journey.
Australia is a popular holiday destination because it has it all:
- Rugged and spectacular mountain ranges, many of which magically become world-famous ski slopes in winter.
- Shimmering deserts and outback rock formations that existed in the time of the dinosaurs and offer breath-taking sunsets.
- Thousands of sensational beaches where you can swim, surf, sail, fish, snorkel or just relax on the pure, clean sand, without being charged for access.
- Vibrant cosmopolitan cities with world-class retail outlets, restaurants, museums and international sports facilities that welcome visitors.
- A fantastic arts and entertainment industry - from world-renowned artists and galleries to live theatre performances, sensational music concerts and live music in bars, clubs and many parks.
- The freshest fruits, meats, vegetables, wines and beers, all produced locally.
- An extremely safe holiday destination, with one of the highest standards of living and comprehensive health systems in the world.
- Australia is considered one of the world's most diverse and successful sporting nations in the world, with more than 400 diverse sports being played and every community in Australia offering outstanding sports facilities. This helps Australia punch well above its weight (population-wise) in international sporting events such as cricket, tennis, golf, surfing, swimming, athletics, basketball and much more, including all codes of "football" such as rugby league, rugby union, soccer, and Australian Rules (Australians are even well represented in American football and baseball).
- There is much, much more. Australia is a versatile country that offers something for every type of traveler, including the freedom to travel and explore the way that best fits your holiday style and budget.
Knowing the Basics
LANGUAGE
British English (with its own casual accent) is the main spoken language.
That said, with more than 30% of Aussies born overseas and around 50% of the locally born population with at least one parent born overseas, there are at least 300 languages spoken. Most communities have ethnic retail and food outlets where you will probably find someone who will help you with anything that Google translations can’t! |
INTERNET, WI-FI, POWER
Free Wi-Fi is increasingly available across Australia, particularly in shopping centres and food and drink outlets.
4G internet and broadband are also being rolled out across the country, however both Wi-Fi and internet access can often be challenging in more remote areas. The standard electricity voltage is 230V at 50Hz, with the Type 1 plug having three flat pins set as a triangle. |
TRANSPORT
Australia is one of 76 countries (a third of the world's population), where you drive on the LEFT side of the road.
Trains, trams and buses are good in most cities and townships, however public transport might not be so comprehensive in some rural areas, so check out your particular destination. Taxis and ride share and vehicle hire are other options. |
MONEY
The national currency is the Australian Dollar (AUD), in $100, $50, $20, $10 and $5 notes, with $2 and $1 coins. There are also 50, 20, 10 and 5-cent coins.
Most credit cards are widely accepted. however many markets and small businesses (particularly in outback centres) only accept cash. Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) are widely spread across all communities. |
SAFETY
Australia is consistently ranked as one of the world's safest countries to visit.
Australians overall have a very safe lifestyle, with a stable, democratically elected political system. Australia has a low crime rate, with very little concern from tourist-focused crimes such as pickpockets. However, you should still take the same precautions with your personal safety, money and possessions as you would when travelling anywhere, whether overseas or at home. Like everywhere, beware of scams, especially online. |
URBAN MYTHS
Despite urban myths or "fake news", very few people are killed or badly injured by deadly animals in Australia.
Elsewhere, more than a million people die each year from mosquito bites; over 500 are killed by both hippos and elephants; 30,000 by dogs; and over 150 people die from falling coconuts. Far more people in Australia die every year from being thrown from or trampled by a horse (around 70) than all the snake, shark, crocodile, spider, bee, wasp, ant and other wildlife attacks or bites combined! |
Where to Holiday in Australia
Australia comprises six States and two mainland Territories and administers eight other territories stretching down to the Antarctic.
We hope our articles inspire and assist you to embark on awesome travels that will give you life-changing experiences and will create the greatest of memories.
We hope our articles inspire and assist you to embark on awesome travels that will give you life-changing experiences and will create the greatest of memories.
The Australian Capital Territory (ACT) is a great holiday destination due to its many attractions and activities.
Australia's capital city Canberra boasts many museums, galleries and historic landmarks, including the Australian War Memorial, National Gallery of Australia, and Parliament House. More |
New South Wales (NSW) has stunning natural beauty, such as the iconic Sydney Harbour and the Blue Mountains.
It's best known internationally for its rich cultural heritage, including the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge and its numerous beaches, such as Bondi and Manly. More |
The Northern Territory is a unique holiday destination known for its rugged wilderness, stunning natural beauty, and rich cultural heritage.
Visitors can explore the iconic red-rock formations of Uluru (formerly Ayers Rock), marvel at the beauty of Kakadu National Park or swim in the crystal clear waters of the Katherine Gorge. It's one of the best places to experience the Australian aboriginal culture. More |
Beautiful One Day - Perfect the Next.
Queensland is located in the northeast of Australia, known for its stunning natural beauty, diverse landscapes and rich culture. It's renowned for its beautiful beaches, tropical rainforests, the Great Barrier Reef and many world-class theme parks, cultural landmarks, and vibrant cities. The capital city Brisbane will host the 2032 Olympic Games. More |
South Australia is a diverse and vibrant destination that offers something for everyone.
From stunning natural landscapes and pristine beaches, to world-class foods, wine regions, events and vibrant cities, South Australia is a must-visit for tourists. The capital city Adelaide is referred to as the City of Churches, adding to its strong culture base. More |
Known as the "Apple Isle", Tasmania is an island state located south of the mainland of Australia.
It's recognised internationally for its natural beauty, including rugged coastlines, mountain ranges and unique wildlife. Tasmania is a popular holiday destination for its outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and fishing, as well as its history and culture. More |
Victoria is a popular tourist destination known for its diverse landscapes, rich history, and cultural attractions.
Melbourne, the state capital, has a vibrant arts and cultural scene, restaurants and many historical buildings, parks and gardens. Victoria claims the title of sporting capital of Australia due to its many internationnaly famous events. More |
Western Australia is a vast and diverse state located in the western region of Australia.
It is known for its stunning natural beauty, including beaches, forests, deserts and rock formations. Famous for its wineries, gold and opal mining, as well as one of the world's largest coral reefs and rugged, breath-taking landscapes, it is a must visit. More |